── ── Industry

Customs — HTS Classification (MECE Decomposition)

The parent mece forces mutually-exclusive, collectively-exhaustive buckets. HTS classification via the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) is literally a MECE walk: headings are meant to be exclusive; GRI 1→6 resolve overlaps so exactly one heading wins.

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How it works

- GRI 1: classify by heading terms + section/chapter notes (start here, exhaustively). - If >1 heading fits (not mutually exclusive on its face): GRI 2 (incomplete/mixtures), GRI 3 (most specific → essential character → last in numerical order), GRI 4 (akin), GRI 5 (containers), GRI 6 (subheadings). - The goal: a single, defensible heading with the reasoning recorded (reasonable care).

When to use it

  • classifying merchandise under the HTSUS
  • ambiguous/multi-function goods
  • 'which heading applies?'
  • a product spanning multiple chapters

When not to use it

an established binding ruling already governs the exact article.

Worked example

Customs — HTS Classification (MECE Decomposition)

The parent mece forces mutually-exclusive, collectively-exhaustive buckets. HTS classification via the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) is literally a MECE walk: headings are meant to be exclusive; GRI 1→6 resolve overlaps so exactly one heading wins.

Install this skill (free, MIT)

$npx skills add deciqAI/knowledge-skills
View Customs — HTS Classification (MECE Decomposition) source on GitHub →

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